Rapid ragweed spread in Europe can cause severe allergies and asthma attacks – NYC Today

Rapid ragweed spread in Europe can cause severe allergies and asthma attacks
NYC Today
In a recent warning, experts have drawn attention to the rapid spread of ragweed across Europe. According to experts, the pollen of ragweed can cause severe allergic reactions and trigger asthma attacks among people. Though ragweed is native to North …

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Rapid weight gain in first three months of life increases asthma risk – Medical Xpress


Medical Xpress

Rapid weight gain in first three months of life increases asthma risk
Medical Xpress
Babies who gain weight rapidly in the first three months of life are more likely to develop asthma and for it to persist into adolescence. This is according to the latest research from the University of Bristol's Children of the 90s study, which
Chubby babies are more likely to suffer from asthma, new studies revealsMirror.co.uk
Big babies increase asthma risk – studyNew Zealand Herald
Early weight gain 'ups asthma risk'Daily Mail

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Nitric oxide and its metabolites in the critical phase of illness: rapid biomarkers in the making.

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Nitric oxide and its metabolites in the critical phase of illness: rapid biomarkers in the making.

Open Biochem J. 2013;7:24-32

Authors: Mian AI, Aranke M, Bryan NS

Abstract
The potential of nitric oxide (NO) as a rapid assay biomarker, one that could provide a quantum leap in acute care, remains largely untapped. NO plays a crucial role as bronchodilator, vasodilator and inflammatory mediator. The main objective of this review is to demonstrate how NO is a molecule of heavy interest in various acute disease states along the emergency department and critical care spectrum: respiratory infections, central nervous system infections, asthma, acute kidney injury, sepsis, septic shock, and myocardial ischemia, to name just a few. We discuss how NO and its oxidative metabolites, nitrite and nitrate, are readily detectable in several body compartments and fluids, and as such they are associated with many of the pathophysiological processes mentioned above. With methods such as high performance liquid chromatography and chemiluminescence these entities are relatively easy and inexpensive to analyze. Emphasis is placed on diagnostic rapidity, as this relates directly to quality of care in acute care situations. Further, a rationale is provided for more bench, translational and clinical research in the field of NO biomarkers for such settings. Developing standard protocols for the aforementioned disease states, centered on concentrations of NO and its metabolites, can prove to revolutionize diagnostics and prognostication along a spectrum of clinical care. We present a strong case for developing these biomarkers more as point-of-care assays with potential of color gradient test strips for rapid screening of disease entities in acute care and beyond. This will be relevant to global health.

PMID: 23539501 [PubMed – in process]

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